Sortable Pitching Stats

December 10, 2003

Announcing sortable 2003 pitching stats at [url=http://www.baseballgraphs.com]http://www.baseballgraphs.com[/url]

At the end of the season, I hastily assembled two long tables—one for the National League and one for the American League—of what I considered the most valuable stats for individual pitchers.  You can access them directly off the Baseballgraphs home page, or the Win Shares page, under “Individual Pitching Stats.” The lists are long and not very user-friendly (which violates the most sacred mission of this site), but I figured I would fix them eventually.  Well, I finally have, by adding sort capabilities to the table.

This is new technology; it’s javascript instead of database language, so the page doesn’t reload when you click on a sort category.  However, the table is large, so it will take a second or two for the re-sort to occur.

The tables contain pitcher, team, innings pitched, ERA and three other key stats:

- Earned Runs Saved Above Average.  This is league-average ERA/9 times pitcher innings pitched minus pitcher earned runs allowed.  It’s a simple measure of the total number of earned runs the pitcher saved below league average.  It’s also the key element of pitching Win Shares.

- DER, or Defense Efficiency Ratio.  This is a measure of the number of in-park batted balls that were successfully fielded into outs by the pitcher’s fielders.  If a pitcher had a very high or low DER, relative to the league average, it indicates they were somewhat “lucky” or “unlucky” in 2003, and that the DER is likely to “regress toward the mean” next year.

- FIP, or Fielding Independent Pitching.  This is a simple, yet powerful and elegant, formula built by Tangotiger (see the details page for a link to his specific explanation).  The formula captures the impact of all those things for which a pitcher is 100% responsible, namely home runs, strikeouts and walks.  It is a pure measure of pitching effectiveness.  The formula is (HR x 13 plus BB x three minus K x 2)/9.

FIP is very similar to DIPs ERA, for those of you familiar with DIPs.  In fact, if you add 3.20 to a pitcher’s FIP, you will get a very close approximation of his DIPs ERA (and without all the work).  This number is a very good predictor of a pitcher’s ERA next year—in fact, it’s a better predictor than his actual ERA.

FIP and DER are also key Win Share elements (though James didn’t call it FIP).  They are used, along with a few other things, to separate credit for pitching and fielding Win Shares.

Here are the direct links:

American League Pitching Stats
National League Pitching Stats

Enjoy!



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